Zero Energy Home Construction Details
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Energy Efficient Construction Details
· Advanced wall framing
· Rigid insulation on exterior walls
· Energy Star windows
· R-52 in attic
· Icynene insulation in walls
· Passive solar design
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| Figure 1. Good insulation under the
slab is crucial |
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| Figure 2. Insulating the edge of
the slab is often a missed detail. This is critical when heating the slab
with passive solar heat. |
Figure 3. Advanced framed corners
allows for better insulation coverage |
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| Figure 4. Advanced Framing
at door header allows for better insulating coverage without compromising
the strength of the assembly. |
Figure 5. Raised heel
trusses allows for complete insulation coverage around the entire perimeter
of the home. |
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Figures 6& 7. Attention to air sealing details
assured a very tight home that did not breath from unexpected places
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| Figure 8. Close attention was paid
to air sealing at the eave/insulation baffle to properly direct ventilation
air to the attic vent. |
Figure 9. All exterior seams on the
blue board were taped carefully to create an exterior
air seal. |
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| Figure 10. A tall insulation dam
was built around the attic access hatch to ensure insulation could be brought
right up to the door without spilling into the home |
Figure 11.Energy Star windows with Low E film guarantees great
overall performance year round.
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| Figure 12. A tiled concrete slabe
provides thermal mass for the southern wall of windows |
Figure 13. This picture taken a month
prior to summer solstice demonstrates the overhang shading 85% of the rough
opening for the windows. Once the gutter is installed the windows will be
completely shaded. |
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HVAC Ductwork
· Round metal ducts to eliminate air friction
· Mastic used to ensure air tight seal
· Duct Blasted to verify air leakage is less than 3% of
the floor area
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| Figure 14. Jumper ducts prevent pressure
imbalances between bedrooms and the main living space. |
Figure 15. Bath fans are verified
to exhaust 50 cfm and have quality ductwork that is insulated to avoid condenstation. |
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| Figure 16. Icynene spray foam insulation
was used in the walls to achieve a R-19 in the cavity. |
Figure 17. Once the foam expands
a technician trims off the excess achieving a great air seal as well as
insulating r-value. |